Delaware

Helmet Laws

• Bicycles: Helmets are required for riders under 18.

• E-Bikes:
  • Riders under 18 must wear helmets on all classes of e-bikes.
  • Helmets are strongly recommended for all adult riders.

E-Bike Classification

Delaware follows the 3-class e-bike system:

• Class 1: Pedal-assist only, up to 20 mph.

• Class 2: Throttle-assist (without pedaling), up to 20 mph.

• Class 3: Pedal-assist only, up to 28 mph.

✔ E-bikes are not classified as motor vehicles and do not require registration, licensing, or insurance.

Where You Can Ride

• Sidewalks: Generally prohibited, especially for e-bikes.

• Bike Lanes:
  • E-bikes are allowed in most bike lanes unless locally restricted.

• Shared-Use Paths / Trails:
  • Class 1 and 2 e-bikes are generally allowed.
  • Class 3 use may be restricted unless authorized by local jurisdiction.

• Roadways: Permitted, as long as riders follow standard bicycle laws.

Age Restrictions

• Minimum age of 16 is required to operate a Class 3 e-bike.

• No age restriction for Class 1 and 2 e-bikes, though helmet rules still apply to minors.

Lights & Equipment

• At night, e-bikes and bicycles must have:
  • A white front light visible from 500 feet
  • A red rear reflector or light visible from 600 feet

• All bikes must have working brakes and reflectors on pedals and wheels.

Source:

Delaware Code – Title 21, Chapter 41, § 4198N

• Bike Delaware – State Bicycling Laws Overview