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Hawaii

Helmet Laws
  • Bicycles: Helmets are required for riders under 16 years old.

  • E-Bikes:
    All riders of electric bicycles are required to wear a helmet, regardless of age.
    • Applies to both operators and passengers.


E-Bike Classification

Hawaii recognizes e-bikes but does not use the 3-class system. Instead, electric bicycles are defined by:

  • A motor of less than 750 watts

  • A top assisted speed of no more than 28 mph

  • Must have fully operable pedals

✔ E-bikes are not motor vehicles, but must be registered with the county.
✔ No insurance or driver’s license is required.


Where You Can Ride
  • Sidewalks: Riding on sidewalks is generally prohibited for bikes and e-bikes.

  • Bike Lanes:
    • E-bikes are allowed unless signage indicates otherwise.

  • Multi-Use Paths / Trails:
    • Permitted if not specifically restricted by county or city ordinance.

  • Roadways: Riders must follow the same rules as bicycles and ride on the right side of the road.


Age Restrictions
  • Riders must be at least 15 years old to operate an e-bike in Hawaii.


Lights & Equipment
  • Night riding requires:
    White front light visible from 500 feet
    Red rear reflector or light

  • Functional brakes and reflectors are required by law.

Source:


Hawaii Revised Statutes § 291C-206 & § 291C-153

Disclaimer

The information presented on this page is for informational purposes only and may not reflect the most current legal developments. Always verify local and state laws before making decisions about e-bike use. For official updates and legal definitions, refer directly to state legislative or law enforcement resources.

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