Kansas

Helmet Laws

• Bicycles: No statewide helmet law, but some cities may require helmets for minors.

• E-Bikes:
  • No statewide helmet requirement, including for Class 3.
  • Helmet use is strongly recommended, especially for teens and higher-speed riders.

E-Bike Classification

Kansas uses the 3-class e-bike system:

• Class 1: Pedal-assist only, up to 20 mph.

• Class 2: Throttle-assist, up to 20 mph.

• Class 3: Pedal-assist only, up to 28 mph.

✔ E-bikes are not considered motor vehicles under Kansas law.
✔ No license, registration, or insurance is required.

Where You Can Ride

• Sidewalks:
  • Regulated locally — in many areas, e-bikes are not allowed on sidewalks.

• Bike Lanes:
  • Permitted for all e-bike classes unless posted otherwise.

• Shared-Use Paths / Trails:
  • Class 1 & 2 are usually allowed.
  • Class 3 may be restricted unless specifically permitted.

• Roadways: Riders may operate as bicycles and follow the same road rules.

Age Restrictions

• Must be at least 16 years old to operate a Class 3 e-bike.

• No minimum age for Class 1 and 2.

Lights & Equipment

• After dark, e-bikes must have:
  • A white front light visible from at least 500 feet
  • A red rear reflector or light visible from 600 feet

• Brakes must be functional and capable of stopping on dry pavement.

Source:

Kansas Statutes § 8-1489 & § 8-1592a